Gaining Ground: A History of Landmaking in Boston (MIT Press)

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Description

Why and how Boston used to be transformed by landmaking.

Fully one-sixth of Boston is built on made land. Despite the fact that other waterfront cities also have substantial areas that are built on fill, Boston probably has more than any city in North The us. In Gaining Ground historian Nancy Seasholes has given us the first complete account of when, why, and how this land used to be created.The story of landmaking in Boston is presented geographically; every chapter traces landmaking in a different a part of the city from its first permanent settlement to the present. Seasholes introduces findings from up to date archaeological investigations in Boston, and relates landmaking to the major historical developments that shaped it. At the start of the nineteenth century, landmaking in Boston used to be spurred by the rapid growth that resulted from the burgeoning China trade. The influx of Irish immigrants in the mid-nineteenth century prompted several large projects to create residential land — not for the Irish, but to keep the taxpaying Yankees from fleeing to the suburbs. Many landmaking projects were undertaken to cover tidal flats that had been polluted by raw sewage discharged directly onto them, removing the “pestilential exhalations” thought to cause illness. Land used to be also added for port developments, public parks, and transportation facilities, including the largest landmaking project of all, the airport.

A separate chapter discusses the technology of landmaking in Boston, explaining the basic method used to make land and the changes in its quite a lot of components over the years. The book is copiously illustrated with maps that show the original shoreline in the case of today’s streets, details from historical maps that trace the progress of landmaking, and historical drawings and photographs.

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